Found this article to be right on the mark. I will translate the relevant part.

Zionism and Judaism are simply two different things, and therefore anti-Semitism and anti-Zionism are also different. Zionism is a nationalist political ideology with less than two hundred years of existence, while Judaism is a religion, a culture for some, a nation, a community for others, which dates back several centuries of existence before the Christian era. The link between one and the other, however, is undeniable. Zionism is an ideological-political current that emerged and was intended as a solution and safeguard for the persecuted Jewish people, who managed to establish a self-proclaimed Jewish State in Palestine in 1948. Despite this, Zionism continues to be a current, a partiality, as is theocratic Islamic fundamentalism against Islam or a Christian sect for Christianity. It is true that Zionism is hegemonic among Jews, and explaining why this happens exceeds the objectives of this text.

Ariel Feldman – https://jacobinlat-com.translate.goog/2023/10/16/gaza-sobre-sionismo-judaismo-racismo-y-barbarie2/?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en